Case file · CJ-2025-0004

Did Serbia turn a sonic weapon on its largest protest ever?

Date
March 15, 2025
Place
Belgrade, Serbia
Type
Odd Happenings
Status
Unexplained
Record
Documented

On March 15, 2025, during a 15-minute silence at Serbia’s largest protest in history, video captured something strange. Part of the crowd in central Belgrade suddenly split and ran in panic. Some witnesses described a terrifying, fast-moving sound.

Within days, Serbian NGOs said they had collected around 500 citizen reports of a powerful noise followed by physical and psychological symptoms. Many pointed to a Long Range Acoustic Device (LRAD), often called a sound cannon, which is illegal in Serbia.

The government’s account shifted. Officials first denied owning any such device. After photos surfaced of an LRAD mounted on a vehicle near parliament, the Interior Ministry admitted it had one but insisted it was used only for warnings, never against the crowd. President Aleksandar Vucic called the accusations a foreign-backed plot and invited both Russia’s FSB and the FBI to investigate.

The European Court of Human Rights demanded answers from Serbia within a week. In April 2025 it ordered interim measures to stop any future use of sound devices for crowd control. Prosecutors opened a case but have offered no other explanation for what scattered the crowd. A Belgrade security researcher said it was highly probable that some unconventional weapon had been used.

What's disputed or missing

  • What made the crowd break. No official investigation has offered another explanation.
  • What the FSB and FBI reviews the government invited actually found, if they took place.

Sources

  1. Main
    European Western Balkans

    The European Court of Human Rights' demands.

  2. Main
    NPR / AP

    Witness accounts and the government's shifting denials.

  3. Main
    bne IntelliNews

    The LRAD admission and Vucic's response.

  4. Main
    Business & Human Rights Resource Centre (BBC)

    The NGOs' 500 citizen reports.

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